S. Maria Maddelena di Colle (S. Maria Maddelena); hospital Osnello, via Carraja di Minutolo
The abbot S. Galgano (in Volterra) granted the privilege to build a new monastery in location 1, in 1444. After 1580, the community came under the jurisdiction of the bishop of Pisa, by order of Pope Gregory XIII.
The building at the site "par Giovanni al Gaetano" was begun in 1255, and was habitable by 1267. (Pope Clement IV had cited danger from pirates at the previous location at the mouth of the Arno.)
1251: Papal bull, granting monastic privileges under the Cistercial rule